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The neutron drip line: single-particle degrees of freedom and pairing properties as sources of theoretical uncertainties

机译:中子滴线:单粒子自由度和配对   属性作为理论不确定性的来源

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摘要

The sources of theoretical uncertainties in the prediction of the two-neutrondrip line are analyzed in the framework of covariant density functional theory.We concentrate on single-particle and pairing properties as potential sourcesof these uncertainties. The major source of these uncertainties can be tracedback to the differences in the underlying single-particle structure of thevarious covariant energy density functionals (CEDF). It is found that theuncertainties in the description of single-particle energies at the two-neutrondrip line are dominated by those existing already in known nuclei. Onlyapproximately one third of these uncertainties are due to the uncertainties inthe isovector channel of CEDF's. Thus, improving the CEDF description ofsingle-particle energies in known nuclei will also reduce the uncertainties inthe prediction of the position of two-neutron drip line. The predictions ofpairing properties in neutron rich nuclei depend on the CEDF. Although pairingproperties affect moderately the position of the two-neutron drip line theyrepresent only a secondary source for the uncertainties in the definition ofthe position of the two-neutron drip line.
机译:在协方差密度泛函理论的框架下,分析了预测中子滴灌线的理论不确定性来源。我们将重点放在单粒子和配对特性上作为这些不确定性的潜在来源。这些不确定性的主要来源可以追溯到各种协变能量密度函数(CEDF)的基础单粒子结构的差异。发现在两个中子滴线处描述单粒子能量的不确定性由已知核中已经存在的不确定性支配。这些不确定性中只有大约三分之一是由于CEDF等速通道中的不确定性所致。因此,改进CEDF对已知原子核中单粒子能量的描述还将减少两中子滴线位置预测的不确定性。中子富核的配对特性的预测取决于CEDF。尽管配对特性适度地影响了两个中子滴注线的位置,但是它们仅代表了确定两个中子滴注线位置的不确定性的第二来源。

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